Paro Tshechu is a popular religious festival in Bhutan that has been held annually since the 17th century:
Origin
The festival was established in 1644 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, the founder of Bhutan, and Ponpo Rigzin Nyingpo. It was originally a weeklong ceremony and some dances.
Location
The festival takes place in Paro Valley, within Paro Dzong, an ancient fortress-turned-monastery.
Timing
The festival is held every year on the 10th day of the second Bhutanese lunar month, usually in March or April.
Highlights
The festival includes religious and folk dances performed by monks and laypeople. A highlight is the unfurling of the thongdrol, a giant silk Thangka that covers the face of a building. The thongdrol is considered one of the most sacred blessings in Bhutan.
Significance
The festival is a time for people to come together, dress up, and celebrate. It’s also a time to gain merit and receive blessings.
Other elements
The festival includes a Court of Justice dance, where helpers separate good and bad actions and wash away sins. There’s also a Dance of the Lords of the Cremation Grounds, where the lords protect the religion by defeating demonic enemies.